A bizarre moth with a fluffy, poodle-like appearance has perplexed entomologists since its 2009 discovery in Venezuela’s Gran Sabana region. Named the Venezuelan poodle moth (Artace sp.), the species remains taxonomically unresolved due to limited specimens and conflicting theories about its evolutionary origins. Its dense, cottony fur and large, reflective eyes have sparked viral fascination, yet its behavior, habitat requirements, and ecological role remain shrouded in mystery .

Discovered by Kyrgyzstani zoologist Dr. Arthur Anker during an expedition, the moth’s unique morphology initially suggested a link to the Arctiidae family, though recent analysis points to the Lasiocampidae family and the genus Artace 15. Measuring approximately 2.5 cm in length, its white-gray fur—composed of chitin, a sound-absorbing material—likely evolved to evade bat echolocation. The moth’s bulbous eyes and elongated antennae add to its otherworldly appearance, though its diet (presumed to include nectar or plant sap) and lifecycle stages remain undocumented.

While the moth’s single confirmed sighting in Canaima National Park has fueled speculation about its rarity, deforestation and climate change threaten its fragile rainforest habitat. Scientists emphasize the need for further research to clarify its classification and conservation status, as the species may represent a new genus or a regional subspecies of Artace cribraria . Meanwhile, the Venezuelan poodle moth has become an internet sensation, with viral images often mislabeled or confused with other furry moth species . Its enigmatic existence underscores the critical importance of preserving biodiverse hotspots like the Gran Sabana, where countless undiscovered species may still await scientific scrutiny